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Painting On Silks
Jennifer
Steinman, who is a Dutch native, uses the traditional French silk painting technique called the gutta and dye method for painting
her silk scarves, pillows, wall hangings, lampshades and quilt blocks. She learned her craft while living and working in Switzerland,
and perfected her skills under the tutelage of a local artist.
Gutta is a rubber based material that creates
a barrier through the silk. This barrier keeps the various dye colors from bleeding together when applied to the silk. Gutta
is used to draw the actual design on the silk. The dyes are then applied to fill in the picture. Jennifer “sets” the final painting by steam setting the silk dyes. This prevents
the colors from “running” together when washed or dry-cleaned.
Notice how the gutta lines contrast with
the vivid dyed colors on the silk to create a stained glass effect.
Jennifer
also paints on wood, be it furniture pieces, plates, or serving trays. She learned her craft in Switzerland where they
are known for their "Poya" (peasant style) or Naive painting. Poya is a style of painting depicting objects
found in European rural life. Typically such paintings involve flowers, rural landscapes and local processions of farmers
and their cows in colorful regalia winding their way to the lush pastures of the Alps for the summer. Naive art which, now
as in the past, is marked by the independence of individual painter personalities. Naive artists depict in their works the
world in which they live and to which they belong. Their art is nourished by the sensitivity of the artist and by his or her
fresh and spontaneous response to it.
Peasant art as depicted on furniture, originated
in Europe some time after 1650 and continued to develop into the 1900's. Rural Peasant-Style Art tends to be primitive and
reflects spontaneity on the part of the artist. Several different styles of rural painting are incorporated here. For example,
Biedermeier flowers on Wooden Chests and Armoires, Baroque and Rococo flowers and animals appear throughout on various objects.
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